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Hagia Sophia, Iznik : ウィキペディア英語版
Hagia Sophia, Iznik

Aya Sofya also known as Hagia Sophia ((ギリシア語:Ἁγία Σοφία), "Holy Wisdom") is a Byzantine-era church building in Nicaea (now Iznik) in Turkey.〔( Pilgrimage to Turkey )〕〔Smith, William (editor); ''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography'', ("Nicaea" ), London, (1854).〕
The church of Hagia Sophia was built by Justinian I in the middle of the city in the 6th century.〔(Hazlitt, Classical Gazetteer, "Nicæa" )〕 It was modelled after the larger Hagia Sophia in Constantinople, and it was in this building that the Second Council of Nicaea met in 787 to end the first period of Byzantine Iconoclasm.
It was converted to a mosque after the fall of the city to the Ottoman Turks in 1337, and functioned as such until it was converted into a museum in 1935. Since November 2011, it again functions as a mosque.
==References==




抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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